Students found engaging in KCSE 2025 exam malpractice will face bans of up to three years from sitting national examinations, the Ministry of Education has confirmed. The directive, issued by Education Cabinet Secretary Julius Ogamba, is part of a broader enforcement strategy aimed at curbing rising cases of digital exam leaks and impersonation.
Under the Kenya National Examinations Act, candidates who possess unauthorized examination materials, attempt impersonation or are involved in sharing restricted content online face automatic cancellation of results. In addition to this penalty, they may also be barred from taking any national examination for a period not exceeding three years.
Authorities say the ban is designed to serve as a deterrent, especially at a time when exam leak networks are increasingly using digital platforms to target learners. The Ministry noted that many candidates underestimate the severity of the penalties, especially those engaged in forwarding or saving alleged exam materials on social media.
Investigators have traced several suspicious digital interactions involving KCSE 2025 candidates, particularly in Telegram groups flagged for circulating fake and genuine exam papers. Officials warn that even passive participation—such as storing or forwarding leaked content—can lead to disciplinary action.
The Ministry says enforcement teams are working closely with schools to identify candidates whose behavior raises red flags. Examiners, supervisors and invigilators have been briefed on the reporting protocols to ensure real-time response to any malpractice incidents.
According to officials, surveillance at examination centers has also been strengthened, with strict protocols barring mobile phones and other electronic devices. Centre managers must report any suspected violation immediately to KNEC and security agencies.
Education stakeholders have supported the three-year ban, stating that the harsh penalty is necessary to protect the credibility of national assessments. They argue that exam integrity is central to ensuring equal opportunity and maintaining confidence in certification results.
As the KCSE 2025 exams approach the final week, authorities say they will continue enforcing strict measures to curb malpractice. The Ministry has reiterated that all candidates must comply with exam rules or risk severe academic and legal repercussions.
